Pastrami on Fresh Rye

Featured in: Everyday Meal Picks

This iconic New York deli sandwich highlights tender, thinly sliced pastrami layered on fresh rye bread with a sharp mustard spread. Ready in just 10 minutes, it delivers bold savory flavors ideal for a quick main dish. Optional dill pickles enhance the tangy bite, while brief warming can release extra aroma. Perfectly paired with simple sides for a satisfying meal experience.

Updated on Tue, 13 Jan 2026 16:51:00 GMT
Steaming pastrami on rye sandwich, oozing with mustard, ready for a delicious bite. Save to Pinterest
Steaming pastrami on rye sandwich, oozing with mustard, ready for a delicious bite. | warmtighri.com

The first time I walked into a proper New York deli, the smell hit me like a warm brick wall—cured meat, rye bread, mustard sharp enough to clear your sinuses. I watched the counter guy stack pastrami so high I wondered how anyone could take a bite. That afternoon changed everything I thought I knew about sandwiches.

Last winter my friend from Brooklyn finally confessed shed been making these at home for years. She showed me her secrets—mostly that good pastrami speaks for itself and you should never, ever skimp on the mustard. Now I make them whenever I need to feel like Im back in the city, even from my tiny kitchen.

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Ingredients

  • Rye bread: The caraway seeds give it that distinctive earthy flavor and slight crunch that makes this authentic
  • Pastrami: Get it sliced paper thin from the deli counter—thick slices just dont melt the same way
  • Deli mustard: Yellow or spicy brown, this is the acid that cuts through all that rich beef
  • Dill pickles: Optional but honestly necessary for that full deli experience

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Instructions

Prep your canvas:
Lay out those rye slices and take a moment to appreciate the texture
Mustard matters:
Spread a generous tablespoon on two slices—dont be shy, this is what brings the sandwich to life
Stack it high:
Pile on half the pastrami for each sandwich, letting the slices drape and fold naturally
Close it up:
Top with the remaining bread and press down gently so everything settles together
Final touch:
Cut diagonally if youre feeling fancy, or straight down the middle like they do at the counter
Close-up of a loaded pastrami on rye sandwich, layered with savory meat and fresh bread. Save to Pinterest
Close-up of a loaded pastrami on rye sandwich, layered with savory meat and fresh bread. | warmtighri.com

My dad still talks about the pastrami sandwich he had in Manhattan in 1989. Its funny how a simple combination of bread and meat can become such a core memory for people.

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Getting the Bread Right

Fresh rye makes or breaks this. Stale bread will fight back when you bite, and soft sandwich bread just collapses under all that meat. Find a bakery or decent grocery store bakery section—the difference is worth the extra trip.

Mustard Choices

Yellow mustard is classic and mild, but spicy brown mustard adds this gentle heat that lingers. Sometimes I mix both—half the sharp stuff, half the familiar tang. Its your sandwich, figure out what makes you happy.

Serving It Like a Deli

A true deli experience comes down to the sides. Potato chips, a pickle spear, maybe some coleslaw if youre feeling ambitious. The sandwich is the star, but the supporting cast matters.

  • Wrap the sandwich in wax paper for five minutes before eating—everything melds together beautifully
  • Have extra napkins ready because good pastrami has some natural juices
  • A cold soda or iced tea on the side completes the whole picture
A finished deli-style pastrami on rye, served with pickles—the perfect classic American lunch. Save to Pinterest
A finished deli-style pastrami on rye, served with pickles—the perfect classic American lunch. | warmtighri.com

Sometimes the simplest recipes are the ones that stick with you longest. This sandwich has been feeding New Yorkers for over a century, and once you make it at home, youll understand why.

Recipe FAQs

What type of bread is best for this sandwich?

Fresh rye bread, ideally with caraway seeds, offers a firm texture and distinctive flavor complementing pastrami well.

Can I warm the pastrami before assembling?

Yes, briefly steaming or microwaving the pastrami enhances its aroma and tenderness without drying it out.

What mustard type works well for this sandwich?

Yellow deli mustard provides a sharp tang, but spicy brown mustard can add a more robust kick if preferred.

Are there popular variations to try?

Adding Swiss cheese and coleslaw creates a flavorful variation similar to a Reuben sandwich.

What sides complement this sandwich?

Classic choices include dill pickle spears and potato chips, which enhance the overall deli experience.

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Pastrami on Fresh Rye

Classic deli sandwich with thin pastrami, sharp mustard, and rye bread layers.

Prep Time
10 min
0
Overall Time
10 min
Recipe by Isaac Russell


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Type American (New York Deli)

Portions 2 Number of Servings

Diet Preferences No Dairy

Ingredient List

Bread

01 4 slices fresh rye bread with caraway seeds

Meats

01 9 ounces thinly sliced pastrami

Condiments

01 2 tablespoons yellow deli mustard

Optional Additions

01 4 slices dill pickle

Cooking Directions

Step 01

Prepare bread: Lay out the rye bread slices on a clean surface.

Step 02

Apply mustard: Spread 1 tablespoon of mustard evenly on two slices of bread.

Step 03

Add pastrami: Pile half the pastrami (about 4.5 ounces) on each mustard-coated slice.

Step 04

Assemble sandwich: Top each with the remaining bread slices to form sandwiches.

Step 05

Serve: Slice sandwiches in half if desired and serve immediately, with dill pickles on the side if using.

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Tools Needed

  • Bread knife
  • Spreading knife

Allergy Notice

Look over each item for allergens and talk to your doctor if you're unsure.
  • Contains gluten (rye bread).
  • Contains mustard.
  • May contain traces of sesame or soy depending on bread.

Nutrition per Serving

These nutritional figures are for guidance and can't replace medical expertise.
  • Energy (Calories): 410
  • Total Fat: 14 g
  • Carbohydrates: 42 g
  • Proteins: 28 g

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